German Beekeeper in the district Hildesheim, Lower Saxony, Germany. Photo Credit: Wikimedia Commons @Michael Gäbler
Despite their importance, bees face numerous threats. One of the most significant threats is the widespread use of pesticides, which can harm or kill bees. Diseases and parasites also pose a significant risk, with the Varroa mite being particularly devastating. This section will explore these threats in detail, looking at the science behind them and their impact on bee populations.