10 Unbelievable Animal Myths People Still Believe

Myth 6 - The Chameleon’s Colorful Camouflage

Amber Mountain chameleon (Calumma amber) male Montagne d’Ambre, Madagascar. Photo Credit: Wikimedia Commons @Charlesjsharp

Chameleons are renowned for their ability to change color, a trait often attributed to camouflage. While chameleons do use color change for concealment, it is more commonly a form of communication and temperature regulation. The myth of camouflage dominates popular understanding, overshadowing the complex social signals conveyed through color changes. These changes can indicate mood, reproductive status, or territorial behavior. The persistence of this myth highlights the human fascination with transformation and disguise, themes prevalent in folklore and literature. By studying chameleons, scientists gain insights into the evolutionary advantages of color change and the ecological roles these reptiles play.

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